窗户: window...
理科: the sciences (as opposed to the humanities )...
打官司: to file a lawsuit, to sue, to dispute...
灭亡: to be destroyed, to become extinct, to perish, to die out, to destroy, to exterminate...
上进: to make progress, to do better, ambitious to improve oneself, to move forwards...
信心: confidence, faith (in sb or sth)...
一举: a move, an action, in one move, at a stroke, in one go...
翠绿: greenish-blue, emerald green...
铜: copper (chemistry), see also...
宫廷: court (of king or emperor)...